Diagnosis of bone spurs

Diagnostic evaluation begins with the clinical examination. Your health care provider should perform a detailed neurological and spine evaluation assessing for spinal nerve and spinal cord compression.

Common diagnostic tests include:

Electroconductive tests are commonly performed to document the degree and severity of spinal nerve injury. The EMG and nerve conduction test (EMG/NCV) tests will exclude peripheral nerve compression such as carpal tunnel syndrome.

Radiographs begin with an x-ray of the spine to determine the extent of arthritic changes and bone spur formation. With these films the physician may determine if destructive changes are present or further radiographic images are indicated.

Computerized tomography (CT scans) with myelography and/or MRI scans can provide details about change in the spinal architecture and the degree of nervous system compression. With these films the clinician will correlate clinical symptoms with radiographic findings and recommend the corrective course of action, often seeking the consultation of the spine surgeon.