References:

1. Ren K, Dubner R. Central Nervous System Plasticity and Persistent Pain. Journal of Orofacial Pain. 1999

2. Woolf CJ, Salter MW. Neuronal Plasticity: Increasing the Gain in Pain. Science. 2000

3. Hanai F. Effect of Electrical Stimulation of Peripheral Nerves on Neuropathic Pain. Spine. 2000

4. Ghoname EA, Craig WF, White PF, et al. Percutaneous Electrical Nerve Stimulation for Low Back Pain: A Randomized Crossover Study. JAMA. 1999

5. Seroussi R, Gliner BE, Steinintz E, Schmitt S, Gamburd R, Firlik AD. Effectiveness of Percutaneous Neuromodulation Therapy (PNT) for Patients with Chronic and Severe Low Back Pain Study. Pending publication.

6. Borg Stein J, Seroussi RG, Schmitt S, et al. Safety and Efficacy of Percutaneous Neuromodulation Therapy in the Management of Subacute Radiating Low Back Pain. Pending publication.