Neuromuscular massage therapy
The most effective type of massage therapy for
lower back pain is neuromuscular therapy.
Neuromuscular therapy is also called trigger
point myotherapy. The American Academy of
Pain Management recognizes this form of massage
therapy as an effective treatment for back pain
caused by soft tissue injury (such as a muscle
strain).
Neuromuscular massage therapy technique
Neuromuscular therapy consists of alternating
levels of concentrated pressure on the areas
of muscle spasm. The massage therapy pressure
is usually applied with the fingers, knuckles,
or elbow. Once applied to a muscle spasm, the
pressure should not vary for ten to thirty seconds.
Massage therapy can reduce muscle pain
Muscles that are in spasm will be painful to the
touch. The pain is caused by ischemic muscle tissue.
Ischemia means the muscle is lacking proper blood
flow, usually due to the muscle spasm. This in
turn creates the following undesirable process:
- Because the muscle is not receiving enough
blood, the muscle is also not receiving enough
oxygen
- The lack of oxygen causes the muscle to produce
lactic acid
- The lactic acid makes the muscle feel sore
following physical activity.
After the muscle is relaxed through massage
therapy, the lactic acid will be released from
the muscle, and the muscle should start receiving
enough blood and oxygen.
Neuromuscular therapy will feel painful at first,
but the pressure of the massage should alleviate
the muscle spasm. At this point, it is extremely
important to communicate with the massage therapist
regarding the pressure - whether the pressure is
too much, too little, getting better, getting worse.
The therapist should listen and respond accordingly.
The massage therapy pressure should never be overly
painful. In fact, most people describe the pressure
as “good pain”.
What to expect after massage therapy
Following a neuromuscular therapy massage, any
soreness that presents itself should fade after
twenty-four to thirty-six hours. The muscles that
were tight should remain noticeably more relaxed
for four to fourteen days, depending on stress,
activity level, and severity of back pain prior
to beginning massage therapy.
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| MASSAGE THERAPY TOOLS |
Ideal for clinic
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