Summary of cervical herniated disc treatment
options
Most treatments for a cervical herniated disc
are designed to relieve the arm pain. If the
pain can be relieved with conservative (non-surgical)
treatment, then any weakness or numbness/tingling
should resolve with time.
Non-surgical treatment options for
a cervical herniated disc
There is usually an inflammatory component that adds to the pain of a cervical
herniated disc, so anti-inflammatory medications are usually the first line
of treatment. For many people the pain from a cervical herniated disc can be
successfully managed with just the use of non-steroidal anti-inflammatory medications
(NSAIDs), such as:
-
Ibuprofen (e.g. Advil, Nuprin, Motrin)
-
COX-2 inhibitors (e.g. Celebrex)
If the anti-inflammatory medications do not
help with the pain from a herniated disc, then
a range of other conservative treatments may
be tried, such as physical therapy, traction,
bracing, gentle chiropractic or osteopathic manipulation,
and activity modification.
Stronger pain medications (pain killers, or
narcotics) and/or injections may also be tried
if the pain from a herniated disc is severe.
Muscle relaxants or certain anti-depressants
may help reduce any nerve-type pain (neuropathic
pain) and help restore normal sleep patterns.
Once the arm pain does start improve it is unlikely
to return, although it may take longer for the
weakness and numbness/tingling to improve. If
conservative treatments reduce the pain, it is
reasonable to continue with conservative treatment.
Surgery for a cervical herniated disc
If the arm pain does not get better with conservative treatments, or if the
patient has severe pain and disability, then surgery can usually provide
quick and reliable relief of the pain.
With an experienced spine surgeon, the surgery
for a herniated disc is very reliable and can
usually be done with a minimum amount of pain
and little risk of major complications.
By: Rick
Staehler, MD
June 12, 2002
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